Senate Banking Committee Chairman Tim Scott (R-S.C.) addressed the role of the Defense Production Act (DPA) in national security and supply chain protection. He highlighted its importance for defense production, emergency preparedness, and maintaining critical domestic supply chains.
In his opening remarks, Scott stated, "I’m starting today’s conversation on the Defense Production Act by highlighting that this Act is a vital tool for protecting the American people and securing the economic foundations of our national defense."
Scott noted that the DPA was established during the Cold War to enhance domestic industrial capacity in emergencies. Over seven decades, it has empowered presidents from both parties to address urgent security needs.
"The world has changed dramatically since the DPA was first signed into law," he said. The current threats are complex and economically driven, including adversaries weaponizing supply chains and over-reliance on foreign sources for critical materials.
"The DPA gives us the authority to meet these challenges head-on," Scott added. He emphasized keeping the DPA focused on defense production, emergency preparedness, and safeguarding critical domestic supply chains.
Scott stressed investing in munitions manufacturing and advanced technologies as part of supporting the defense industrial base. He also pointed out securing economic supply lines crucial to national interests.
The COVID-19 pandemic underscored vulnerabilities in relying on foreign nations like China for essential goods. "The DPA has also helped Americans in moments of natural disaster and national emergency," he said.
He acknowledged President Trump's Executive Order on critical minerals as part of reducing dependence on geopolitical rivals. In conclusion, Scott thanked witnesses for their insights towards a responsible reauthorization of the DPA.
"If we remain focused and principled," he concluded, "we can ensure the DPA continues to protect the American people."